diff --git a/src/main/java/com/gxwebsoft/shop/service/impl/ShopOrderServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/gxwebsoft/shop/service/impl/ShopOrderServiceImpl.java
index 803fc70..60341d1 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/gxwebsoft/shop/service/impl/ShopOrderServiceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/gxwebsoft/shop/service/impl/ShopOrderServiceImpl.java
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ import com.gxwebsoft.common.core.service.PaymentCacheService;
       }
 
       // 构建微信支付配置
-      Config config;
+      Config config = null;
       if (active.equals("dev")) {
         // 开发环境使用自动证书配置
         // 检查数据库配置是否完整
@@ -393,10 +393,6 @@ import com.gxwebsoft.common.core.service.PaymentCacheService;
         if (payment.getPubKey() != null && !payment.getPubKey().isEmpty() &&
             payment.getPubKeyId() != null && !payment.getPubKeyId().isEmpty()) {
 
-          System.out.println("=== 检测到公钥配置，使用RSA公钥模式 ===");
-          System.out.println("公钥文件: " + payment.getPubKey());
-          System.out.println("公钥ID: " + payment.getPubKeyId());
-
           try {
             // 开发环境固定使用 wechatpay_public_key.pem
             String tenantCertPath = "dev/wechat/" + order.getTenantId();
@@ -404,7 +400,12 @@ import com.gxwebsoft.common.core.service.PaymentCacheService;
 
             System.out.println("开发环境公钥文件路径: " + pubKeyPath);
 
+            // 检查公钥文件是否存在
             if (certificateLoader.certificateExists(pubKeyPath)) {
+              System.out.println("=== 检测到公钥配置，使用RSA公钥模式 ===");
+              System.out.println("公钥文件: " + payment.getPubKey());
+              System.out.println("公钥ID: " + payment.getPubKeyId());
+
               String pubKeyFile = certificateLoader.loadCertificatePath(pubKeyPath);
               System.out.println("✅ 开发环境公钥文件加载成功: " + pubKeyFile);
 
@@ -418,15 +419,17 @@ import com.gxwebsoft.common.core.service.PaymentCacheService;
                 .build();
               System.out.println("✅ 开发环境RSA公钥配置成功");
             } else {
-              System.err.println("❌ 公钥文件不存在: " + pubKeyPath);
-              throw new RuntimeException("公钥文件不存在: " + pubKeyPath);
+              System.out.println("⚠️ 开发环境公钥文件不存在，跳过公钥模式: " + pubKeyPath);
+              // 跳过公钥配置，继续后续的自动证书配置
             }
-          } catch (Exception pubKeyException) {
-            System.err.println("❌ RSA公钥配置失败: " + pubKeyException.getMessage());
-            pubKeyException.printStackTrace();
-            throw new RuntimeException("RSA公钥配置失败: " + pubKeyException.getMessage(), pubKeyException);
+          } catch (Exception e) {
+            System.err.println("❌ 开发环境公钥配置检查失败: " + e.getMessage());
+            // 跳过公钥配置，继续后续的自动证书配置
           }
-        } else {
+        }
+
+        // 如果没有公钥配置或公钥文件不存在，尝试自动证书配置
+        if (config == null) {
           // 没有公钥配置，尝试自动证书配置
           try {
             System.out.println("=== 尝试创建自动证书配置 ===");